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Montana Planting Calendar

Montana spans USDA zones 4b, 5a, 5b. Last spring frost runs from May 4 to June 5 depending on where you are, which is weeks of difference — so pick the location nearest you rather than planting to a statewide date.

Frost dates by location

LocationZoneLast spring frostFirst fall frostFrost-free days
Billings 5b May 4 Oct 7 156
Bozeman 5a May 23 Sep 23 123
Missoula 5b May 16 Sep 26 133
Great Falls 4b May 17 Sep 24 130
Butte 4b Jun 5 Sep 11 98

Zones in Montana

Zone 4b Zone 5a Zone 5b
Bottom line: a statewide planting date is a compromise nobody's garden actually lives at. Montana's last-frost spread is 32 days wide. Use the location nearest you.

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